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보/고/서

ATIS INTERROGATION REPORT NO. 3016　26 January 1951

FIELD REPORT (ADVATIS SPECIAL REPORT - 015)　12 January 1951

Well indoctrinated Communist with no education and low intelligence. Uncooperative. Reliability, poor.

PW was in the 11th Div, 1st Regt, 3rd Bn, 3rd Co, 3rd Plat, 1st Sqd, 3rd Sub Sqd. 3rd Co has 3 plats. PW states it was a heavy weapons co and had 6 x 60mm mortars and 12 HMGs. There were 3 sqds per plat with 6 men each. There were 3 sub sqds per sqd with 2 men each. (NOTE: PW is very unsure of himself and very confused about the above statements.)

PW fought only in battle for CHANGCHUN.

Entire 11th Div came to KOREA.

CCF sent recruiting agent to PW’s village. He told the young men they would get food and clothes in the army and if they refused to volunteer their families would not get rice or clothing.

PW heard of no Soviet Advisors with the CCF.

Nationalist soldiers were practically all incorporated into the CCF.

PW says his indoctrination was as follows:

a. Take money from rich and divide it among the poor.

b. Men and women should have equal rights but in capitalistic society women are bought and sold. Communism opposes this and should be enforced throughout the world. In the capitalistic country, the soldiers rape women, but the communist soldiers never do.

c. In capitalistic countries the soldiers are forced into the army, but the communists never do that, all are volunteers.

d. Capitalistic society has reached its highest point and is not on the down grade.

e. In capitalistic society the rich exploit the poor and beat them until they obey them, but in communistic society persuasion is used instead of force.

f. AMERICA controls the world by the dollar. For example in KOREA, AMERICA takes out the gold and iron produced in KOREA and brings in things such as sugar and corn which are unnecessary.

g. Americans kill the Koreans and cut out their hearts, cut off their noses, bind their necks on the RR tracks for the train to run over.

h. In communistic society there are no poor for the gov’t will divide all property equally among all.

i. Every war every time the communist armies have fought against capitalistic countries they have won, and they will win in the future also. American soldiers are forced to fight, so they will run away from the battle, while communist soldiers who are volunteers will fight till death.

j. In communist countries men and women can marry whomever they wish and can divorce if they do not like each other, but in capitalistic countries it is not so. They are forced to live together, so the men often beat the women because they do not like them. That is against the communist doctrine of equality of men and women.

k. In AMERICA, 80% of the money earned by a factory goes to the capitalist and only 20% goes to the workers. That is why there is so many strikes and so many unemployed. In communist countries the gov’t will give all men work and they will get all the profits of the factories to divide among themselves.

l. In AMERICA the poor people cannot go to school because they have no money to buy books and clothes, but in RUSSIA all children no matter how poor, can go to school and get an education.

At first the people in MANCHURIA liked the CCF, but when CCF did not keep their promises, they turned against them. PW says the people did not welcome him.

0600 to 0640 - Exercise

0640 to 0710 - Cleaning up and breakfast

0710 to 0730 - Rest period

0730 to 1030 - Training; firing, marching, creeping, bayonet practice, etc.

1030 to 1130 - Lecture period

1130 to 1200 - Dinner

1200 to 1300 - 1 hour rest

1300 to 1500 - Lectures on politics

1500 to 1730 - Training

1730 to 1800 - Supper

1800 to 1900 - Discussion period

1900 to 2000 - Free time

2000 - Taps

For the Commanding Officer: